In Texas, drivers are generally allowed to make a right turn at a red traffic light after coming to a complete stop.

This maneuver, known as “Right Turn on Red” (RTOR), has been in practice since the late 1970s, aiming to improve traffic flow and reduce fuel consumption. However, it’s essential to understand the specific rules and recent discussions surrounding RTOR to ensure safety and compliance with the law.

Understanding the Right Turn on Red Rule

According to the Texas Transportation Code § 544.007(d), drivers facing a steady red signal must stop at a marked stop line. If there’s no stop line, they should stop before entering the crosswalk on the near side of the intersection. After stopping, drivers may turn right unless a sign prohibits it, provided they yield to pedestrians and other traffic with the right-of-way.

Key Requirements for Making a Right Turn on Red

Complete Stop: Before turning, come to a full stop at the designated stop line, crosswalk, or intersection.

Yielding: After stopping, yield to pedestrians in crosswalks and any oncoming traffic that has the right-of-way.

Observing Signage: Look for “No Turn on Red” signs. If present, turning on red is prohibited at that intersection.

Recent Discussions and Safety Concerns

While RTOR is legal in Texas, there’s an ongoing debate about its safety implications, especially concerning pedestrians and cyclists. Some studies suggest that allowing RTOR can increase the risk of accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists. As a result, several U.S. cities have started banning RTORs to enhance pedestrian safety. For instance, Washington, D.C., plans to prohibit RTOR citywide by 2025.

In Texas, discussions are emerging about the potential risks associated with RTOR. Some intersections, like the one at Highway 64 and West Loop 323 in Tyler, have already implemented restrictions on RTOR due to safety concerns.

Penalties for Violating RTOR Rules

Failing to adhere to RTOR regulations can result in traffic violations. In Texas, running a red light or making an illegal turn on red is considered a Class C misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $200. Additionally, such violations can add points to your driving record, potentially leading to increased insurance premiums and other consequences.

Safety Tips for Drivers

Always Stop Completely: Ensure your vehicle comes to a full stop before considering a turn.

Check for Pedestrians and Cyclists: Always look out for vulnerable road users before proceeding.

Observe All Traffic Signs: Adhere to any posted signs that may restrict turns on red.

Be Mindful of Local Ordinances: Some cities or intersections may have specific rules regarding RTOR. Always stay informed about local traffic laws.

While the Right Turn on Red rule facilitates smoother traffic flow in Texas, it’s crucial to prioritize safety and remain aware of ongoing discussions about its impact on pedestrian and cyclist safety. By understanding and following the specific regulations and being attentive to local ordinances, drivers can contribute to safer roads for everyone.