As the May 7, 2025, deadline approaches, Minnesotans are being reminded to ensure their identification cards comply with the federal REAL ID Act. This change will affect the ability to board domestic flights and access certain federal facilities, making it crucial for residents to understand the requirements and steps to obtain a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or identification card.
Understanding REAL ID and Its Importance
Enacted in 2005, the REAL ID Act establishes minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. Beginning May 7, 2025, federal agencies, including the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), will enforce these standards. Consequently, standard Minnesota driver’s licenses or ID cards will no longer suffice for boarding domestic flights or entering specific federal buildings. Instead, individuals will need a REAL ID-compliant license, an enhanced driver’s license (EDL), or another acceptable form of identification, such as a valid U.S. passport.
Options Available to Minnesotans
Minnesota offers three types of identification cards:
- Standard Driver’s License or ID Card: Suitable for driving and general identification purposes but not compliant with federal REAL ID standards. After May 7, 2025, these will not be accepted for domestic air travel or accessing federal facilities.
- REAL ID-Compliant License or ID Card: Meets federal requirements and is marked with a star symbol. This card will be necessary for boarding domestic flights and entering certain federal buildings post-deadline.
- Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL) or ID Card: In addition to meeting REAL ID standards, the EDL allows U.S. citizens to re-enter the country by land or sea from Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, or the Caribbean without a passport. However, it is not valid for international air travel. Applicants must be U.S. citizens and at least 16 years old to obtain an EDL.
Steps to Obtain a REAL ID in Minnesota
To acquire a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or ID card, residents must apply in person at a Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (DVS) office. The application process requires specific documentation:
- Proof of Identity and Legal Presence: This can be a valid, unexpired U.S. passport or a certified copy of a birth certificate.
- Proof of Social Security Number: Acceptable documents include a Social Security card, a W-2 form, or a pay stub containing the applicant’s name and Social Security number.
- Two Proofs of Minnesota Residency: Documents such as a valid Minnesota driver’s license, a utility bill, or a bank statement displaying the applicant’s current Minnesota address are acceptable. The name and address on these documents must match the application, and P.O. boxes are not permitted.
It’s essential to bring original documents, as photocopies are not accepted. A comprehensive list of acceptable documents is available on the Minnesota Department of Public Safety’s website.
Application Process and Fees
Applicants must complete the following steps:
- In-Person Visit: Schedule an appointment at a DVS office to submit the application and required documents. While walk-ins are accepted, appointments are recommended to reduce wait times.
- Vision Test: Applicants must pass a vision screening to ensure they meet the minimum vision requirements for driving.
- Photograph: A new photograph will be taken at the DVS office during the application process.
The fee for a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license varies depending on the time remaining on the current license. For a standard renewal, the cost is typically $32. An enhanced driver’s license or ID card requires an additional $15 fee. Detailed fee information can be found on the Minnesota Department of Public Safety’s website.
Processing Time and Temporary Credentials
After submitting the application, processing times can vary. Applicants will receive their new REAL ID-compliant card via mail within four weeks. During this period, a temporary paper credential is issued, which, while valid for driving, may not be accepted for federal purposes such as boarding flights. Therefore, it’s advisable to apply well in advance of any planned travel.
Alternative Identification Options
For those who do not wish to obtain a REAL ID or EDL, alternative forms of federally accepted identification include:
- U.S. Passport or Passport Card: Valid for all domestic and international travel.
- Department of Homeland Security Trusted Traveler Cards: Including Global Entry, NEXUS, and SENTRI cards.
- U.S. Military ID: Applicable to active duty, retirees, and dependents.
A complete list of acceptable identification forms is available on the TSA’s website.
Public Awareness and Assistance
The Minnesota Department of Public Safety has been actively informing residents about the upcoming REAL ID requirements through various channels. Additionally, they have provided resources to assist applicants in understanding the necessary documentation and the application process. Residents are encouraged to utilize these resources to ensure a smooth transition to REAL ID compliance.
Conclusion
With the May 7, 2025, enforcement date rapidly approaching, it’s imperative for Minnesotans to assess their identification needs and take timely action to obtain a REAL ID-compliant driver’s license or ID card. Early preparation will help avoid potential travel disruptions and ensure continued access to federal facilities. For more information and to begin the application process, visit the Minnesota Department of Public Safety’s Driver and Vehicle Services website.
